Malformations

Articles

• esophageal duplication cyst
  15 October 2003

  oesophageal duplication, esophageal duplication

• transverse palmar crease
  12 November 2004

  single transverse palmar crease

• aortic arch hypoplasia
  17 January 2006

  Case records
  Case #10259: aortic arch hypoplasia with intraventricular polyp in a fetus
  See also
  Aortic arch and Aorta
  vascular malformations great vessel malformations aortic malformations

• lipomyelomeningocele
  19 December 2007

  Varianst
  familial lipomyelomeningocele
  See also
  neural tube defects (NTDs)

• sternal cleft
  2 July 2010

  congenital sternal cleft

• spina bifida aperta
  22 May 2007

  open spina bifida

• diastematomyelia
  9 February 2006

  Diastomatomyelia is a congenital disorder in which a part of the spinal cord is split, usually at the level of the upper lumbar vertebra.
  Diastomatomyelia is a rare congenital anomaly that results in the "splitting" of the spinal cord in a longitudinal (sagittal) direction. Females are affected much more commonly than males.
  This condition occurs in the presence of an osseous (bone), cartilaginous or fibrous septum in the central portion of the spinal canal which then produces a complete (...)

• craniorachischis
  10 February 2006

  Definition: Craniorachischisis is characterized by anencephaly accompanied by a contiguous bony defect of the spine and exposure of neural tissue.
  See also
  neural tube defects (NTDs) Spina bifida

• thoracolumbosacral agenesis
  11 January 2007

  See also
  caudal regression syndrome
  spinal malformations (fetal spinal anomalies)
  sacral agenesis
  lumbar agenesis
  lumbosacral agenesis
  References
  Mihmanli I, Kurugoglu S, Kantarci F, Kanberoglu K. Dorsolumbosacral agenesis. Pediatr Radiol. 2001 Apr;31(4):286-8. PMID: #11321749#

• spina bifida occulta
  11 January 2007

  Definition: Spina bifida occulta occurs most often at S1, S2, or both and is a bony defect of the spine, usually covered by normal skin. One or more vertebrae are malformed and covered by a layer of skin.
  This is a vertebral defect resulting from failure of the two halves of the vertebral arch to fuse, usually in the sacral, lumbar, and cervical regions. This defect occurs in about 10 percent of people. In its most minor form, there is no defect in the skin, and the only evidence of its (...)

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