Deformations

Articles

• dolichocephaly
  22 December 2005

  See also
  crane cranial deformations brachycephaly

• oligohydramnios facies
  19 February 2004

  Potter facies. Ent. Potter, 1946

• camptodactyly
  1 September 2004

  (Gr. Campto-: bent, dactylo-: finger)
  Permanent flexion of one or more fingers.
  Definition: Camptodactyly is a flexion contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the finger(s). Severe camptodactyly of multiple digits is usually associated with karyotypic anomalies (trisomy 18, 13, 15) or contracture syndromes. The deformation is often asymmetrical. The deformity can also be isolated and progressive during infancy or childhood.
  Etiology
  chromosomal anomalies trisomy 18 (...)

• megacystis
  12 October 2004

  fetal bladder distension, fetal bladder dilation, megabladder

• clinodactyly
  13 June 2005

  Definition: Clinodactyly is a fixed abnormal deviation of the finger in the coronal or radioulnar plane. It typically affects the middle phalanx of the fifth finger and produces a radial angulation of the distal interphalangeal joint.
  Etiology
  familial clinodactyly usually isolated being inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with variable expressivity and incomplete penetrance
  otopalatodigital syndrome type 2 (OPD2)
  trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) (60%)
  normal population (18%) (...)

• prominent eyes
  9 November 2004

  fetal prominent eyes

• club hand
  15 February 2005

  clubhand, radial club hand

• fetal foot deformations
  12 March 2007

  Examples
  rocker-bottom feet
  club foot (club-foot varus)
  See also
  fetal foot anomalies

• mandibular deformations
  2 December 2004

  Types
  mandibular prognathism
  mandibular retrognathism micrognathia

• femoral bowing
  23 January 2006

  angulated femur, curved femur

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