Visceral malformations

Articles

• renal hypodysplasia
  9 February 2007

  Definition: Renal hypodysplasia (RHD) is characterized by reduced kidney size and maldevelopment of the renal tissue following abnormal organogenesis.
  Renal hypodyspasia associates bilateral non-obstructive renal dysplasia (BNORD) and bilateral non-obstructive renal hypoplasia(BNORH).
  Renal hypodysplasia is characterized by a decrease in nephron number, a small overall kidney size, and a maldeveloped renal tissue.
  Types
  non-syndromal renal hypodysplasia (HP.10934) (MIM.610805) (...)

• horseshoe kidney
  21 May 2004

  Associations (Examples)
  chromosomal anomalies monosomy X (Turner syndrome)
  neurofibromatosis type 1 (von Recklinhausen disease) NF1-associated horseshoe kidney (#15150783#, #417177#)
  malformations anorectal malformations anorectal agenesis with annal imperforation
  tumors rhabdomyosarcoma (#3277029#)
  Case records
  Case 10298
  See also
  solitary kidney (unique kidney)
  renal (...)

• ureteral duplication
  21 May 2004

  Features
  ureteral malformations

• intestinal atresia
  9 February 2005

  jejunoileal atresia (JIA)

• blind-end digestive atresia
  23 March 2007

  See also
  digestive atresia jejunal atresia

• splenotesticular fusion
  16 March 2011

  Digital slides
  Case 19 : Spleno-testicular fusion
  Synopsis
  splenogonadal fusion
  elongated spleen connected with gonad (testsi or ovary) possible colonic compression or stricture
  splenic nodule on gonad
  continuous splenic tissue from left hypochondre to gonad
  Associations
  limb deficiency (#9386063#) ectromelia
  micrognathia (#9386063#)
  See also
  splenic malformations
  References
  Splenogonadal fusion with limb deficiency and micrognathia. Moore PJ, Hawkins EP, Galliani (...)

• pyloric atresia
  5 August 2007

  Congenital pyloric atresia (CPA) is a very rare malformation. It can occur as an isolated lesion or in association with other genetically determined conditions such as epidermolysis bullosa (MIM.226730) or aplasia cutis congenital, or form part of the hereditary multiple intestinal atresias syndrome.
  Associations
  epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia (MIM.226730)
  References
  Al-Salem A, Nawaz A, Matta H, Jacobsz A. Congenital pyloric atresia: the spectrum. Int Surg. 2002 (...)

• bronchial atresia
  25 October 2007

  congenital bronchial atresia (CBA)

• neurenteric cyst
  10 February 2006

  Definition: A neurenteric cyst is a rare congenital disorder secondary to alimentary duplication and vertebral malformation.
  Neurenteric cysts are extremely rare congenital anomalies, often presenting in the first 5 years of life, and
  Neurenteric cysts are caused by an incomplete separation of the notochord from the foregut during the third week of embryogenesis.
  Neurenteric cyst are frequently accompanied with spinal or gastrointestinal abnormalities, but the latter may be absent in (...)

• septate uterus
  1 June 2007

  See also
  female genital malformations uterine malformations

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