Molecules

Articles

• cytosine
  17 October 2005

  Definition: Cytosine is a pyrimidine base (nitrogenous base) and constituent of nucleotides and as such one member of the base pair G-C (guanine and cytosine).
  Cytosine is one of the 5 main nucleobases used in storing and transporting genetic information within a cell in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA.
  Cytosine is a pyrimidine derivative, with a heterocyclic aromatic ring and two substituents attached (an amine group at position 4 and a keto group at position 2).
  The nucleoside of (...)

• nucleotides
  16 September 2003

  nucleotides

• acetyl-CoA
  2 June 2004

  Acetyl CoA

• mtDNA diseases
  25 September 2003

  mitochondrial DNA diseases; mtDNA anomalies

• GZMB
  15 September 2003

  granzyme-B, CTLA1

• Saccharides
  16 September 2003

  carbohydrates

• GABA signaling
  27 November 2003

  References
  Snead OC 3rd, Gibson KM. Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jun 30;352(26):2721-32. PMID: #15987921#
  Bouche N, Lacombe B, Fromm H. GABA signaling: a conserved and ubiquitous mechanism. Trends Cell Biol. 2003 Dec;13(12):607-610. PMID: #14624837#

• sphingosine-1-phosphate
  1 December 2003

  Sphingosine 1-phosphate

• peroxiredoxin
  9 January 2006

  2-Cys peroxiredoxin

• lipids
  4 June 2003

  WKP
  Definition: Lipids are a broad group of naturally-occurring molecules which includes fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E and K), monoglycerides, diglycerides, phospholipids, and others.
  The whole of lipids is the lipidome.
  Lipids are broadly defined as any fat-soluble (lipophilic), naturally-occurring molecule. Lipids are usually defined as hydrophobic or amphipathic biological molecules that will dissolve in organic solvents such as benzene or (...)

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